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Delhi High Court · 29 September 2026

Interim Maintenance in Revision: Why the Delhi High Court Would Not Raise ₹15,000

Justice Madhu Jain holds that a Family Court's considered assessment of income and needs will not be disturbed unless the order is perverse or illegal.

Interim maintenance is fixed on a broad, prima facie view — and revisional courts are slow to redo the arithmetic. In Annu Garg v. Ashish Garg (CRL.REV.P.(MAT.) 598/2026, decided 29 September 2026), Justice Madhu Jain of the Delhi High Court dismissed a wife's challenge to a Family Court order awarding her ₹15,000 per month, observing that “every expenditure claimed by a party cannot automatically become the amount payable as maintenance”, and that revision lies only where the order below is perverse or contrary to law.

The dispute

The parties married on 12 December 2018. The wife alleged cruelty and dowry harassment, including an assault on her and her mother in April 2019, and the couple separated within months; her maintenance petition was filed on 28 May 2019. Multiple criminal proceedings travelled alongside. On 11 June 2026 the Family Court awarded her interim maintenance of ₹15,000 per month.

In revision, the wife contended that the husband earned ₹80,000–₹90,000 a month, had no dependents, and showed substantial bank transactions, while she had no independent income — so the award was far too low and should be enhanced.

What the High Court held

Justice Madhu Jain declined to interfere. The Family Court had considered the material on record, made a reasonable assessment of the husband’s income, and exercised its discretion on recognised principles. Two strands of reasoning stand out.

Holistic assessment, not arithmetic. Maintenance is fixed by weighing both parties’ circumstances together — income, obligations, the standard of living during the marriage — not by mechanically totalling the applicant’s claimed outgoings.
Limits of revision. To succeed, the petitioner must show the order is perverse or illegal. A plea that the court could have taken a more generous view of disputed income does not meet that threshold.

The Court accordingly found no infirmity in the ₹15,000 figure and dismissed the petition.

Where this fits in Delhi maintenance practice

Since Rajnesh v. Neha, maintenance litigation runs on sworn affidavits of income, assets and expenditure from both sides. Family Courts triangulate: the affidavit, the documents behind it, and the life the parties actually led. Two practical consequences follow from decisions like this one.

For applicants: the work happens at the Family Court stage. Prove income — statements, employer records, GST or business filings, visible lifestyle — rather than asserting a figure and expecting revision to repair the gaps later.
For respondents: a considered order is durable both ways. The same deference that protected this award from enhancement protects reasonable awards from reduction when husbands seek revision.
For both: the interim order is not the last word — the final determination, and applications on changed circumstances, remain open on full evidence.

Interim maintenance under Section 125 CrPC (now Section 144 of the BNSS, 2023), the Hindu Marriage Act and the DV Act follows broadly common principles, and Delhi courts discourage duplication: amounts awarded in one proceeding are adjusted in the other. Which statute to move first is a strategic choice that depends on the reliefs needed beyond money — residence, protection, or custody.

Frequently Asked Questions

On what grounds can an interim maintenance order be revised?

A revisional court examines legality and propriety, not correctness of every finding. Unless the Family Court ignored material evidence, applied a wrong principle, or reached a perverse figure, the High Court will not substitute its own assessment. Disagreement with the quantum, without demonstrated perversity, is not a ground.

How do courts assess a husband's income when it is disputed?

Through the affidavits of income and assets both sides must file, bank statements, tax records, and the standard of living shown on the record. Courts can draw inferences from lifestyle and transactions where documents are withheld, but they are not bound to accept a spouse's bare estimate of the other's earnings.

Does a wife's list of monthly expenses fix the maintenance figure?

No. The claimed expenses are one input. The court weighs the husband's established income, his other obligations, the marital standard of living, and the reasonableness of each head of expense. As this judgment puts it, a claimed expenditure does not automatically translate into payable maintenance.

Is the interim figure final for the case?

No. Interim maintenance operates only until the maintenance petition is finally decided, when the court makes a fuller assessment on evidence. Either party can also seek alteration if circumstances change materially — a job loss, a significant rise in income, or new dependents, for example.

Note: This article is general information about the law and is not legal advice. It does not create an advocate-client relationship. The position stated is as at 30 September 2026 and may have changed since. Readers should verify any provision or decision referred to against the official text and seek advice on their own circumstances.